Disney, Racism, And The Renaissance Era - 2978 Words

Lindsey Artz 12/3/14 ENGL 316-2 From Fact to Fiction: Disney, Racism, and the Renaissance Era. Disney is a multi-billion dollar industry. Originally founded by the Disney brothers, Walt and Roy E., the company has now become a world-wide phenomenon, diversifying its company into live-action film production, television, and theme parks. It surrounds us every day, in almost every way possible. More importantly however, the Disney industry is known to people world-wide as being one of the top leaders in children’s popular films and subsequently, storybooks. The countless movies and short films made over the years have not only provided joy and happiness to families and young children, but have ultimately influenced the way that these young children see the world as they grow older. Many of the traditional fairytales known throughout the ages have been â€Å"Disneyfied† and have become more modern through their adaptations, in order to increase revenue and audience appraisal. In addition, a vast m ajority of the films released are based on different cultures, countries, or a certain historical group or figure to create a more â€Å"wholesome† atmosphere where children can â€Å"learn† and become cultured. However, the responses to these films that are often overlooked are the ones that bring a negative light to the Disney Company and their reputation as a whole. Disney was and is known for creating well rounded, happy, and often romantic animated films for children and their familyShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Animal Subjects Of The Graphic Novel 1158 Words   |  5 Pagesanimals that were heroic for rescuing humans from wild beasts† (Oswald 135). This is clear even within one studio. Take the Disney films Bambi and Bolt. Bambi is a 1942 classic movie, featuring a small deer becoming the Great Prince of the forest. This movie features no prominent human characters, other than the brief glimpse of Bambi’s mom’s killer. Switch over the Bolt, a 2008 Disney film starring a puppy and his human companion, Miley Cryus, on a T.V. show, attempting to deal with their overeager agentsRead More`` France Virile : Des Tondues A La Liberation, Sexuality, And Sadism8413 Words   |  34 Pagesmarried priesthood (Bartlett 54). During the Victorian era, Hair was to be worn a certain way according to the event women were attending or even the time of the day. During daytime, hair often was either arranged over pads or in rolls toward the crown or back of the head. The evening style included curled hair, the top pulled up towards the crown and arranged in an intricate array of knots. The codes of hair beauty during the Victorian era were very complex and sophisticated, and Victorian writersRead MoreChildrens Literature13219 Words   |  53 Pages1. Introduction 3 2. Early History 6 The Greek and Roman Eras: 50 B.C.-A.D. 500 6 The Middle Ages: 500-1500 6 The Renaissance: 1500-1650 7 The Rise of Puritanism and John Locke: Late 1600s 8 3. Beginning of Children’s Literature: Late 1700s 10 4. Fairy and Folk Tales 12 The Golden Age of Children’s Literature: Late 1800s 12 5. Victorian Childrens Literature 16 6. Contemporary Childrens Literature 18 6. Analysis of Harry Potters’ series 21 7. Conclusion 30 8. Summary 31 Children’s Literature DefinitionsRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagespoints both before the year 2000 (the collapse of the Soviet Union, the reunification of Germany, the surge of globalization from the mid-1990s) and afterward (9/11, or the global recession of 2008) when one could quite plausibly argue that a new era had begun. A compelling case can be made for viewing the decades of the global scramble for colonies after 1870 as a predictable culmination of the long nineteenth century, which was ushered in by the industrial and political revolutions of the lateRead MoreGp Essay Mainpoints24643 Words   |  99 Pagesfinding their way onto the Internet, info digitized (google books) †¢ Much knowledge residing in books today that have not found their way onto the Internet (exclusive information) †¢ But†¦ Gutenberg Project transcribes old literary texts from all eras, posting them online for free †¢ Websites such as Questia and JSTOR store full academic journals, books, newspaper, magazines †¦ (portable too!) †¢ Also limits imposed by costs of publication, book cannot contain everything. Editors sometimesRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 Pagesa century ago. BEHAVIORAL MANAGEMENT THEORY Researchers have described many different approaches to managerial behavior, including Theories X and Y. Often, the managerial behavior that researchers suggest reï ¬â€šects the context of their own historical era and culture. Mary Parker Follett advocated managerial behaviors that did not reï ¬â€šect accepted modes of managerial behavior at the time, and her work was largely ignored until conditions changed. MANAGEMENT SCIENCE THEORY The various branches of management

Analysis Of Puppy By James Joyce Essay - 982 Words

James Joyce said â€Å"Whatever else is unsure in this stinking dunghill of a world, a mother’s love is not.† In the â€Å"Puppy†, the narrator submerges the reader into the mind of the protagonist who are Callie and Marie. Through third person omniscient, the reader has the ability to have a fundamental understanding of how the character feel and think. Through the narration, the readers can identify how the characters are on the opposite side of the spectrum. Marie is upper class, lives in a good neighborhood and tends to have more interaction with children. Carrie on the other hand, struggles financially, lives in filthy neighborhood and has to deal with her problematic son Bo. Through third person omniscient style of writing, the reader has the ability to understand that Marie and Carrie are faced with problematic issue with their children and also endure inner struggle George Saunders, â€Å"Puppy† is formulated in an unconventional form of writing. Since it does not follow a traditional format, it can lead to readers being confused. The story is told through third person omniscient. Saunders uses a unique from of telling the story by shifting between characters. The story commences with the life of Marie. Then the narrator shifts to Callie, then to Marie and back to Callie. As, a reader we become accustomed to learning about one character and as soon as we begin to get comfortable another character is introduced. Readers might not realize that there are multiple narrations in theShow MoreRelatedCharacter Analysis in Araby by James Joyce904 Words   |  4 PagesCharacter Analysis of the Narrator in â€Å"Araby† by James Joyce While â€Å"growing up† is generally associated with age, the transition from adolescence to adulthood in particular comes with more subtlety, in the form of experience. James Joyce’s short story â€Å"Araby† describes the emotional rollercoaster of its protagonist and narrator - a young boy in love with his best friend’s sister - caused by the prospects of a potential future with his crush. The narrator of James Joyce’s â€Å"Araby† is an innocentRead More`` Araby `` By James Joyce1451 Words   |  6 PagesJames Joyce, an Irish novelist, wrote fifteen short stories that depict Irish middle class life in Dublin, Ireland during the early years of the twentieth century. He entitled the compilation of these short stories Dubliners. The protagonist in each of these stories, shares a desire for change. This common interest motivates the protagonist and helps them to move forward in their lives. Additionally, the protagonist has an epiphany, or mo ment of realization or transformation. In â€Å"Araby†, the narratorRead Morepreschool Essay46149 Words   |  185 Pagesacknowledged for their contributions: Peter Mangione, Charlotte Tilson, and Cathy Tsao. Lead Researchers Special thanks are extended to the lead researchers for their expertise and contributions as lead writers. Visual and Performing Arts James Catterall, University of California, Los Angeles Physical Development Abbey Alkon, University of California, San Francisco Victoria Leonard, University of California, San Francisco Health Abbey Alkon, University of California, San Francisco

Critical Appraisal Evidence Based Practice

Question: Discuss about theCritical Appraisal for Evidence Based Practice. Answer: Research Problem: While analyzing the paper that had been provided to the readers by the researchers, they have depicted the inconsistency that is present in the modern day in the information regarding caregivers that experiences more stress while caring for their patient. Different studies have been conducted over many years which states that different relationship shared by the caregiver and the care user often acts as the main determining factor about the intensity of the stress that may affect them. Certain cases depict as the caregivers who provide care to older parents suffer from more mental health issues than caregivers who are spouses of the care users. Many other researches again sated that sibling care giving results in more mental health stability than if care giving is provided by parents to children. Again gender issues are high stating that women are more ambivalent to paying care giving than men. All these leads to a maze like situation where clear idea about which category of caregive rs faces the most metal and physical health related issue and hence the research problem was rightly identified by the researchers. If the research becomes successful, it would help to provide enough information to solve the issues in the field. Literature Review: While going through the background that is provided by the author, it can be noticed that the author had reviewed a large numbers of articles in order to gather information about the different works that had been conducted by different researchers over the years. He have pointed out the various opinions that thay gave got from their own researchers. Different relationships among different caregiver care user pairs have been researched and opinions have been provided by them which had failed to give a consistent information about the issue depicted. Some have pointed that when caregivers are parents they develop more pressure on mental health than when care givers are siblings. Some have depicted that when caregivers are spouse, there is lesser emotions stress than when caregivers are son or daughters caring for their parents. Different researches have argued and given an exactly opposite opinion of the spouse caregivers being less emotionally stable. Several opinions among differ cat egories like parent caregivers caring for children or adult children caregivers caring for parents have also been denoted. Therefore he had been extremely successful in establishing the gaps that is present in the present day regarding the different levels of stresses experienced by caregivers. However, a negative aspect that is noticed here is that the researchers have selected journal which are very old like he had selected paper of Lscher and Pillemer which had been published in the year 1998. Even many paper as old as 2001 and 2002 are also been selected by him. This is often not a proper method of reviewing because current articles like those after 2013 provided more recent works that had been conducted. Old papers often have views and ideas which have got obsolete and may have been challenged by other authors. Hence this is found to be a negative point. Another issue that must also be noted here that the review is found to be unbalanced as the the author had reviewed more pape rs on the relationship and very less paper on the criteria of gender. Effect of gender on the caring attitude and the development of mental strength have not been reviewed extensively although he had mentioned that works are less. However it would have been more balanced if he would have tried to review more gender based article of caregivers in this areas. Theoretical Framework: A theoretical framework can be found in the research papers where the authors had tried their best to establish the gaps that are present in the studies that have been conducted. They have reviewed articles to gather information which is existing and thereby have linked with the methodology that he had taken to collect data and thereby analyze it with proper statistical tools and models (van-Dyk, 2014). Therefore the author has been successful in properly framing his research and represents it to the readers. Aims and Objectives: The author had clearly mentioned the aim of the project. He stated the aim as he wanted to compare spousal care giving with that of the care giving provided by adult children, parents, siblings, other family members and also non family friends. He wanted to shed light on the different mental conditions that affect them along with the emotional well being which gets disrupted by care giving. Sample: The author had correctly mentioned about the sampling that he had performed. He had taken the help of secondary data resources that had been provided from the 2007 Canadian General Society survey Cycle 21 (GSS-21). He had undertaken telephonic interview and recorded interviews of about 6140 cases where assistance were provided b the caregivers in the 12 months and 34 cases were excluded due to inconsistent and missing information about dependent and independent variable. This sampling that had been conducted by GSS is a non-probability sampling where the authority conducted the interview with the population above 45 year old only that is they had clear depiction of the population that could help them and acted accordingly. The sample was of adequate size as it provided a large amount of data as the sample size was also very large. The exclusion criteria were clearly stated that houses with cellular phones were excluded and those with phones were also not taken into consideration. Pro per explanation for its exclusion is also provided which also states the background for exclusion. Ethical Considerations: No ethical considerations like maintain confidentiality, or proper preserving of data, taking utmost security concerns to prevent data linkage was not done which is a negative aspect (LoBiondo et al., 2014). Operational Definitions: They have not provided any operational definitions as separate criteria in a particular definite section. However difficult terms re explained within brackets and hence can be understood by the author. The paper lacks proper operation definitions. Methodology: They conducted an interview in the form of survey with restricted options for each of the questions which helped them to get complete information in every of the criteria, the researcher had done a very good work by completely dividing each of the questions into definite answers which would ultimately help him in preparing a regression study in order to reach his aim. He had divided the caregivers into a number of categories depending upon their relations, judged their age, employment , health status, physical and mental condition along with dividing each of the into both the gender. The researcher had effectively been able to investigate each and every arena that needed to be ventured and thereby had given a proper survey methodology for it (Mouraviev et al., 2016). They have used definite scales like the Likert scales and others which proved the authenticity of the survey. However data collection had been secondary and also pilot study was not done in this case. This however, will not be able to affect any other important areas so can be neglected. Data Analysis: Data analysis was mainly based in the most common model used for linear regression called the ordinary least square models. This model is excessively used in such kind of experiments because they are the most easiest while conducting statistical analysis and also provides a better scenario. The model was applied respectively to males and females that portrayed the best accurate approach possible. The researcher also tested for the significance of difference in order to reach an area where the independent variable of gender can be properly analyzed on its effect on care giving capability which is a very good approach for data analysis in statistics (LoBiondo-Wood et al., 2014). No errors and violations were also found when they assessed the key model assumptions thereby indicating them to be able to get fruitful results that they wanted. While conducting the data analysis, it is very interesting to see that the author had been highly successful in correlating each of the independent variables with the dependent variables and thereby giving an excellent report on it. Not only they have established that more number of caregivers are women in comparison to male and they suffer more health related stress than males in all cases except in marital relationships where stresses are equal for male and female. . They have also shown that most cases show the primary recipient to be parents, followed by non family members, then children and then spouse. Physical health was more affected in case of males whereas mental health was more affected in case of female care givers. These are only some examples and more such correlations have been established that gives us an idea about the research gaps that had been able to resolve with the procedure (Heyvert et al., 2013). Proper tables have been provided to make the readers understand the results more clearly and good effort has been undertaken by the researchers. Discussion: A detailed study has been provided and discussed by the author. It is indeed impressive about the way that he had linked up the information to give a proper overview of the objectives. The self reported stress is found to be high among older caregivers. Women tend to report poorer mental health than male. Lack of gender differences are found in middle and old caregivers for children and both the gender tend to be equally affected. The researcher have found out through multivariate regression models that stresses are greater for both male and female when caring of spouse and children than caring for parents, siblings and others. Reports have also suggested that stresses for parental care giving and also spouse care giving for females is high because of greater obligations to provide care and depending upon the nature of relationship they also have fewer options to resist the pressure. They have explained that their inclusion of the multiple relationship types have helped them to provide a wide overview of the stresses experienced by different caregivers. These had helped the readers to understand the the gradual rise of stress level according to the different relationship shared by different carer-care recipient pairs (Quigley et al., 2015). Limitations were also clearly depicted by the researchers showing the considerations that they have avoided which could have been the major reasons for the answer of the respondents that they provided like the living arrangements of the pairs, differences in residential propinquity. This had been just one example and similar limitations have been clearly noted by him as well. Thereby although strengths were not clearly analyzed, limitations have been depicted by them clearly. Recommendations although discussed but not in details only suggesting some gaps are still present which need to be overcome. They have also suggested dra wing a relation between the age, gender and also the perceived ambivalence directly that they did not include in their study. References: References are done in APA 6th edition correctly but the papers have been taken form old papers as old as 1995 which may provide data that had become obsolete (Souto et al., 2015). This is one negative aspect of the paper. References: Heyvaert, M., Hannes, K., Maes, B., Onghena, P. (2013). Critical appraisal of mixed methods studies.Journal of mixed methods research, 1558689813479449. LoBiondo-Wood, G., Haber, J. (2014).Nursing research: Methods and critical appraisal for evidence-based practice. Elsevier Health Sciences. LoBiondo-Wood, G., Haber, J., Cameron, C., Singh, M. (2014).Nursing research in Canada: Methods, critical appraisal, and utilization. Elsevier Health Sciences. Logie, C., Bogo, M., Regehr, C., Regehr, G. (2013). A critical appraisal of the use of standardized client simulations in social work education.Journal of Social Work Education,49(1), 66-80. Mouraviev, N., Mouraviev, N., Kakabadse, N. K., Kakabadse, N. K. (2016). Conceptualising public-private partnerships: a critical appraisal of approaches to meanings and forms.Society and Business Review,11(2), 155-173. Quigley, J. M., Thompson, J. C., Halfpenny, N. J., Scott, D. A. (2015). Critical Appraisal Of Real World EvidenceA Review Of Recommended And Commonly Used Tools.Value in Health,18(7), A684. Souto, R. Q., Khanassov, V., Hong, Q. N., Bush, P. L., Vedel, I., Pluye, P. (2015). Systematic mixed studies reviews: updating results on the reliability and efficiency of the mixed methods appraisal tool.International Journal of Nursing Studies,52(1), 500-501. van Dyk, S. (2014). The appraisal of difference: Critical gerontology and the active-ageing-paradigm.Journal of aging studies,31, 93-103.

Nike Breakdown free essay sample

A. Segmentation Criteria Demographic: The age range of Nike is from infant to elderly. Their primary range would be the primary active/buying years from 18-45. However they design products for babies as well as youth, and many senior citizens still wear nike sweat suits, so its really wide open. Nike certainly does not target one gender intentionally harder then another. They do a good job of reaching out to both sexes very effectively. The average income attracted to nike would be middle class or higher. It is not an extremely expensive product, but in its industry is considered upper end. Since the brand is associated with athletics level of education is irrelevant. The two races most heavily targeted by Nike are Caucasian and african american. Nike is predominately associated with certain sports. Those sports tend to have a racial stereotype of athlete that excels at it. For example basketball. Nike uses many african american spokes people most famously Michael Jordan, and certainly targets african american athletes. We will write a custom essay sample on Nike Breakdown or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page However, Tiger woods, another nike endorser isn’t Caucasian yet still is targeting them primarily in his campaign. Family’s as opposed to childless or single living households are definitely the target. The more potential athletes in house the better. Chances are also that if one family members choices nike so will another. Therefore, family’s especially in communities are an important segment. Size of target market *******Target market Geographic: Nike is definitely geographically segmented. Sports, their primary vendor, are certainly regionalized. Basketball tends to be bigger in urban communities. Therefore, Nikes basketball products would definitely be segmented towards urban, city based, living communities. Nike’s golf line however would do horribly in that market and would certainly be targeted in upper class suburban regions of the country. Golfing products would also not likely be targeted in some of the colder northern parts of the country. Nike’s surf/beach/aquatic based products would definitely be targeting the coasts more than the mid inland of the country. Psychographic: Nike certainly has a psychographic segmentation to its marketing. Nike has managed to create the attitude of cool and cutting edge. Their product is associated with being either the â€Å"newest†, â€Å"coolest†, or â€Å"best†. They are endorsed by some of the best professionals at each of their sports giving them credibility causing an instant social acceptance. It has its own culture associated with its symbol. They make their customers feel like the best or strive for the best. They make their customers cool, or accepted. Behavioral: Benefit segmentation; Nike offers the benefit of competitive advantage. Its used by the best. Tested by the best. It is the best. If there was any way of a product to give you an edge nike would do it. Anyone seeking even the chance of an edge in competition or experience would choose nike. Usage rate segmentation; Nike would not need this form of segmentation. Non users have a high chance of choosing nike because of its instant association with credibility and quality. Light users wouldn’t apply as much. Heavy users would certainly choose nike because they would want to invest in a high end product for something thats that important to them. Occasion segmentation; They do segment casual wear vs practice wear vs game-time wear. The user looking for an attractive look, or comfort would chose more the casual wear. An amateur or someone who trains would target practice wear. The more professional or high intensity user would need the game-time more official merchandise. Target Market Profile Typical Member is a 18 year old Senior at All Star High School. He is an african american basketball player. Its the off season and an average day for Typical. Typical starts most days with an early morning jog. On that jog Typical always wears his Nike running shoes. Although Typical isn’t a morning person, when he laces up his nikes his body knows its time to wake up. Typical then usually showers and dresses for work. Typical loads up his nike gym bag with his gym cloths. He grabs his nike gym bag and brief case and heads to work. Typical finishes his work day and heads for the gym. Once at the gym Typical puts on his Nike shorts and shirt, and again his Nike shoes. Typical then finishes his workout and heads back home for dinner. Rotating with the gym is an adult soccer league, and coaching for youth football. In both cases the same Nike bag is brought and filled with appropriate Nike attire. This product fits my lifestyle because I want to be the best. I want to always look my best and show confidence. I want to look like I’m the real deal but I also want to perform like it. Nike works for me because it gives me a slight edge in quality, it looks good to the eye, and shows people that I don’t mess around. This product is high involvement. I see the swoosh every time I use the product. I use so many different Nike products, and so scattered throughout the day, I definitely use alot of Nike. Nike is certainly an item I specifically go out and purchase. The positioning strategy of Nike is Product class. Nike is a high quality higher priced product. It is considered top of the line in it’s industry. Their position is the class of their brand. Nike’s â€Å"Just Do It† is a shade of the company’s confidence and assurance in telling their customers that it shouldnt even be a choice between them and competitors. Their use of celebrity endorsements and innovative attractive ads are all aimed at highlighting Nike’s strength, strength of brand. They are a powerful name and command respect for both their quality and commitment to their products. D. The major problems with Nike is the economy. They are in an industry in which most goods being offered are luxury and not necessity. When the economy is tanking people can’t afford to spend as much on material, not as important goods. Therefore, a company such as Nike that positions itself as being an upper end product is in danger of being wounded. Nike because of it’s reputation and quality also means expensive. When people have more to spend they can worry more about quality. When the choice between a cheaper competitor of Nike or Nike themselves is given in good times people wouldn’t dare go with the knock off or inferior product. When times are tough however, people quickly stop worrying as much about image and quality versus price. As good as their advertising is, it won’t be enough to make people spend money they simply do not have. The major opportunities for Nike are branching into other industries. Nike could make a push into the sports food or drink industry. Nike could also attempt to create a casual clothing line. Because â€Å"cool† is so closely linked to Nike they could venture into any new apparel arena and have instant credibility. With expanding television channels, and internet webcasts, Nike could completely bridge their brand into 24 hour media outlets. Nike could begin producing programing itself.